Single-instance launcher + tolerant build pipeline

Single-instance
---------------
Two PSLauncher.exe instances ran in parallel during the user's last
release build, locking the repo-root copy and breaking the publish.
Two-layer protection:

1. App.xaml.cs uses a Global\ named Mutex (UUID-based key) created at
   OnStartup. If the mutex is already held, the second instance
   PostMessages a registered Windows message (PSLAUNCHER_BRING_TO_FRONT)
   to HWND_BROADCAST and Shutdown()s immediately.

2. MainWindow hooks WndProc via SourceInitialized + HwndSource.AddHook;
   when it sees the broadcast, it restores from minimized, calls
   ShowWindow(SW_RESTORE) + Activate() + SetForegroundWindow so the
   already-running instance pops to the user's foreground.

Net result: clicking the launcher icon a second time pops the existing
window instead of starting a duplicate process.

Tolerant build pipeline
-----------------------
- Both csproj post-publish copy targets now have
  ContinueOnError="WarnAndContinue". A locked PSLauncher.exe at the
  repo root no longer fails the entire publish — the binary still
  exists in bin\Release\...\publish\ and the user gets a warning
  instead of an error.

- All four .bat scripts (build-launcher / build-updater / build-all /
  build-installer) now run `taskkill /F /IM PSLauncher.exe /T` and the
  same for PSLauncher.Updater.exe before the publish step. This
  defensively closes any stray instance left behind by previous tests
  so the build pipeline is clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

build-all.bat

@@ -5,6 +5,10 @@ REM Pour l'installeur Inno Setup, utiliser build-installer.bat.
 setlocal
 set "REPO=%~dp0"
 echo.
+echo ==^> Termine les eventuelles instances qui verrouilleraient les .exe
+taskkill /F /IM PSLauncher.exe         /T >nul 2>&1
+taskkill /F /IM PSLauncher.Updater.exe /T >nul 2>&1
+echo.
 echo ==^> dotnet publish PSLauncher.App (Release single-file)
 echo.
 dotnet publish "%REPO%src\PSLauncher.App\PSLauncher.App.csproj" -c Release --nologo

build-installer.bat

@@ -12,6 +12,10 @@ REM   powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File installer\build-installer.ps1 -IS
 setlocal
 set "SCRIPT_DIR=%~dp0"
 
+REM Termine les eventuelles instances en cours qui verrouilleraient les .exe
+taskkill /F /IM PSLauncher.exe         /T >nul 2>&1
+taskkill /F /IM PSLauncher.Updater.exe /T >nul 2>&1
+
 powershell -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File "%SCRIPT_DIR%installer\build-installer.ps1" %*
 set "EXITCODE=%ERRORLEVEL%"
 

build-launcher.bat

@@ -5,6 +5,10 @@ REM Sortie : C:\ASTERION\GIT\PS_Launcher\PSLauncher.exe (~78 Mo single-file self
 setlocal
 set "REPO=%~dp0"
 echo.
+echo ==^> Termine les eventuelles instances de PSLauncher qui verrouilleraient les .exe
+taskkill /F /IM PSLauncher.exe         /T >nul 2>&1
+taskkill /F /IM PSLauncher.Updater.exe /T >nul 2>&1
+echo.
 echo ==^> dotnet publish PSLauncher.App (Release single-file)
 echo.
 

build-updater.bat

@@ -6,6 +6,10 @@ REM L'updater accompagne PSLauncher.exe — il doit etre dans le meme dossier.
 setlocal
 set "REPO=%~dp0"
 echo.
+echo ==^> Termine les eventuelles instances qui verrouilleraient les .exe
+taskkill /F /IM PSLauncher.exe         /T >nul 2>&1
+taskkill /F /IM PSLauncher.Updater.exe /T >nul 2>&1
+echo.
 echo ==^> dotnet publish PSLauncher.Updater (Release single-file)
 echo.
 

src/PSLauncher.App/App.xaml.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 using System.IO;
 using System.Net.Http;
 using System.Net.Http.Headers;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 using System.Windows;
 using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
 using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
@@ -24,6 +25,20 @@ namespace PSLauncher.App;
 public partial class App : Application
 {
     private IHost? _host;
+    private static System.Threading.Mutex? _singleInstanceMutex;
+
+    private const string SingleInstanceMutexName = "Global\\PSLauncher-3F8E2C1A-9B47-4D5E-A0F8-2E9D1B6C7A3F";
+    private const string BringToFrontMessage = "PSLAUNCHER_BRING_TO_FRONT";
+    private static readonly int WM_PSLAUNCHER_BRING = RegisterWindowMessage(BringToFrontMessage);
+
+    [DllImport("user32.dll")]
+    private static extern int RegisterWindowMessage(string lpString);
+
+    [DllImport("user32.dll")]
+    [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+    private static extern bool PostMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int Msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);
+
+    private const int HWND_BROADCAST = 0xFFFF;
 
     public static string LogsDirectory { get; private set; } = string.Empty;
 
@@ -31,6 +46,17 @@ public partial class App : Application
     {
         base.OnStartup(e);
 
+        // Single-instance : si une autre instance tourne déjà, on lui demande de
+        // se mettre au premier plan via un broadcast Windows et on quitte tout de suite.
+        _singleInstanceMutex = new System.Threading.Mutex(initiallyOwned: true,
+            name: SingleInstanceMutexName, out var createdNew);
+        if (!createdNew)
+        {
+            PostMessage((IntPtr)HWND_BROADCAST, WM_PSLAUNCHER_BRING, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero);
+            Shutdown();
+            return;
+        }
+
         // Logs avant tout — pour ne rien perdre des erreurs au boot
         LogsDirectory = Path.Combine(
             Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.LocalApplicationData),

src/PSLauncher.App/PSLauncher.App.csproj

@@ -55,8 +55,9 @@
   </ItemGroup>
 
   <!-- Après chaque `dotnet publish -c Release`, copie le single-file exe à la racine du repo
-       (C:\ASTERION\GIT\PS_Launcher\PSLauncher.exe) pour avoir un binaire prêt à tester
-       sans aller chercher dans bin\Release\... -->
+       (C:\ASTERION\GIT\PS_Launcher\PSLauncher.exe). ContinueOnError pour ne pas casser le
+       publish si une instance du launcher tourne et verrouille la cible — l'opérateur peut
+       killer et réessayer, ou simplement utiliser le binaire depuis bin\Release\... -->
   <Target Name="CopyPublishedToRepoRoot" AfterTargets="Publish"
           Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == 'Release' ">
     <PropertyGroup>
@@ -65,7 +66,8 @@
     <Copy SourceFiles="$(PublishDir)$(AssemblyName).exe"
           DestinationFolder="$(RepoRoot)"
           SkipUnchangedFiles="false"
-          OverwriteReadOnlyFiles="true" />
+          OverwriteReadOnlyFiles="true"
+          ContinueOnError="WarnAndContinue" />
     <Message Importance="high" Text="Copied $(AssemblyName).exe to $(RepoRoot)" />
   </Target>
 

src/PSLauncher.App/Views/MainWindow.xaml.cs

@@ -1,14 +1,58 @@
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 using System.Windows;
 using System.Windows.Controls;
 using System.Windows.Controls.Primitives;
+using System.Windows.Interop;
 
 namespace PSLauncher.App.Views;
 
 public partial class MainWindow : Window
 {
+    private static readonly int WM_PSLAUNCHER_BRING = RegisterWindowMessage("PSLAUNCHER_BRING_TO_FRONT");
+
+    [DllImport("user32.dll")]
+    private static extern int RegisterWindowMessage(string lpString);
+
+    [DllImport("user32.dll")]
+    [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+    private static extern bool SetForegroundWindow(IntPtr hWnd);
+
+    [DllImport("user32.dll")]
+    [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
+    private static extern bool ShowWindow(IntPtr hWnd, int nCmdShow);
+
+    private const int SW_RESTORE = 9;
+
     public MainWindow()
     {
         InitializeComponent();
+        SourceInitialized += MainWindow_SourceInitialized;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Hook le pump de messages Windows pour réagir au broadcast envoyé par une
+    /// seconde instance qui veut nous mettre au premier plan.
+    /// </summary>
+    private void MainWindow_SourceInitialized(object? sender, EventArgs e)
+    {
+        var helper = new WindowInteropHelper(this);
+        var source = HwndSource.FromHwnd(helper.Handle);
+        source?.AddHook(WndProc);
+    }
+
+    private IntPtr WndProc(IntPtr hwnd, int msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam, ref bool handled)
+    {
+        if (msg == WM_PSLAUNCHER_BRING)
+        {
+            if (WindowState == WindowState.Minimized)
+                WindowState = WindowState.Normal;
+            else
+                ShowWindow(hwnd, SW_RESTORE);
+            Activate();
+            SetForegroundWindow(hwnd);
+            handled = true;
+        }
+        return IntPtr.Zero;
     }
 
     /// <summary>

src/PSLauncher.Updater/PSLauncher.Updater.csproj

@@ -32,7 +32,8 @@
     <Copy SourceFiles="$(PublishDir)$(AssemblyName).exe"
           DestinationFolder="$(RepoRoot)"
           SkipUnchangedFiles="false"
-          OverwriteReadOnlyFiles="true" />
+          OverwriteReadOnlyFiles="true"
+          ContinueOnError="WarnAndContinue" />
     <Message Importance="high" Text="Copied $(AssemblyName).exe to $(RepoRoot)" />
   </Target>